{"id":8292,"date":"2020-10-12T12:50:29","date_gmt":"2020-10-12T16:50:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:10028\/uncategorized\/5-inspiring-environmental-lawsuits\/"},"modified":"2020-10-12T12:50:29","modified_gmt":"2020-10-12T16:50:29","slug":"5-%e9%bc%93%e8%88%9e%e4%ba%ba%e5%bf%83%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e8%af%89%e8%ae%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/zh\/article\/5-%e9%bc%93%e8%88%9e%e4%ba%ba%e5%bf%83%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e8%af%89%e8%ae%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"5 \u9f13\u821e\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8bc9\u8bbc"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u5219\u65b0\u95fb\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u5bf9\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91ce\u706b\u3001\u6c34\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5347\u548c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u591a\u573a\u70ed\u5e26\u98ce\u66b4\u53ea\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u751f\u8ba1\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u5f53\u524d\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u6321\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u548c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u89c2\u770b\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5145\u6ee1\u65e0\u52a9\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u79cd\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u6216\u60f3\u8981\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f46\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u800c\u6218\u2014\u2014\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u4e0e\u3002\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40<\/strong><\/h2>\n

2007 \u5e74\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08 James Milkey \u4ee3\u8868\u5305\u62ec\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u5728\u5185\u7684 12 \u4e2a\u5dde\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72 (EPA) \u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8bf7\u613f\u4e66\u8981\u6c42\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7f72\u5bf9\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6709\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6848\u7531\u4ee3\u8868\u5dde\u8d62\u5f97\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fa9\u79f0 EPA \u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6e05\u6d01\u7a7a\u6c14\u6cd5\u300b(CAA) \u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u6709\u5bb3\u6392\u653e\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

EPA \u8fa9\u79f0\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53 (GHG) \u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u9700\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u51b3\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7f72\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u73b0\u516d\u79cd\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u5728\u7531 EPA \u76d1\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b23\u514b\u5229\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u5c0f\u9547\u75be\u75c5\u6fc0\u589e\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\uff0c\u5f8b\u5e08\u51b3\u5b9a\u4eb2\u81ea\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u5979\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b23\u514b\u5229\u89d2\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u548c\u7535\u529b\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u8d77\u96c6\u4f53\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n

PG&E \u5de5\u5382\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u542b\u6709\u516d\u4ef7\u94ec\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u764c\u75c7\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u75be\u75c5\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b23\u514b\u5229\u89d2\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6848\u8fdb\u5165\u4ef2\u88c1\uff0c\u4ee5 $3.33 \u4ebf\u548c\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u73b0\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u4e0e\u5b83\u6240\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b83\u5bf9\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u00b7\u52b3\u57c3\u5fb7 (Clare Lloyd) \u7684\u8bb0\u8005 \u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u751f<\/a> \u548c \u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4f5c\u4e1a<\/a>. \u201c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9547\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u633a\u8eab\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u58f3\u724c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5317\u6781\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5371\u9669\u800c\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u672a\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u7834\u574f\u3002\u5f53\u58f3\u724c\u5ba3\u5e03\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u5317\u6781\u94bb\u63a2\u77f3\u6cb9\u65f6\uff08\u5927\u7ea6 2015 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u58f3\u724c\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u76ae\u5212\u8247\u8239\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u58f3\u724c\u94bb\u4e95\u5e73\u53f0\u88ab\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5317\u6781\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u673a\u6784\u8054\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u94bb\u63a2\uff0c\u5bf9\u58f3\u724c\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58f3\u724c\u63d0\u8d77\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u90a3\u4e9b\u53cd\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5b83\u8bd5\u56fe\u963b\u6b62\u50cf\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u8352\u91ce\u8054\u76df\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u8bc9\u5b83\uff0c\u4f46\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58f3\u724c\u968f\u540e\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u521d\u6b65\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\u672a\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5728\u5317\u6781\u7684\u94bb\u63a2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5927\u536b\u4e0e\u6b4c\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201d\u3002\u8bf4\u3002\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u83ab\u91cc\u68ee (John Morrison) \u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u535a\u4e3b 1\u59292\u5199<\/a> \u548c \u5199myx<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u548c\u77ff\u4ea7\u738b\u8c37<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u5df2\u6709 60 \u5e74\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u548c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e00\u6837\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ee5\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u8fea\u65af\u5c3c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u5185\u534e\u8fbe\u5dde\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eff\u6811\u6210\u836b\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\u91cc\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ed1\u96ea\u80dc\u5730\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c71\u8c37\u53eb\u505a\u77ff\u4ea7\u738b\u8c37\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fea\u65af\u5c3c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u6761\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u7535\u7f06\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5ea6\u5047\u6751\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5438\u5f15\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u6e38\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u673a\u6784 The Sierra Club \u9886\u5bfc\u53cd\u5bf9\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u5b50\u4e89\u8bba\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u585e\u62c9\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u6700\u521d\u8fa9\u79f0\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u592a\u5927\u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\u585e\u62c9\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u8868\u660e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u600e\u6837\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u585e\u62c9\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7740\u624b\u4fee\u6539\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u800c\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u88ab\u6401\u7f6e\u4e86\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u3002 1978 \u5e74\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u5a31\u4e50\u6cd5\u6848\u6700\u7ec8\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u4ed9\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f17\u6797\u7279\u6c34\u5371\u673a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u8fd9 \u5f17\u6797\u7279\u6c34\u5371\u673a<\/a> \u516d\u5e74\u6765\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5f17\u6797\u7279\u5e02\uff0c\u5176\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u5b50\u5b59\u540e\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u5f17\u6797\u7279\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u5c06\u60a3\u6709\u5b66\u4e60\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u63a5\u89e6\u94c5\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u75be\u75c5\u5fc5\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5dde\u548c\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u51b3\u5b9a\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u5f17\u6797\u7279\u6cb3\u7684\u9ad8\u8150\u8680\u6027\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u66ff\u4ee3\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u540e\uff0c\u5f17\u6797\u7279\u5e02\u53d1\u73b0\u5371\u9669\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u94c5\u6e17\u5165\u5f17\u6797\u7279\u7684\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

Recently a landmark $600 million settlement, subject to court approval, was negotiated by a team of attorneys, including those from Napoli Shkolnik , on behalf of citizens affected by the contaminated water in Flint, Michigan.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5dde\u5bf9\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72 (EPA) \u5728\u5185\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u88ab\u544a\u5e76\u672a\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u8bd5\u56fe\u9632\u6b62\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f25\u8865\u7684\u7834\u574f\u7684\u4eba\u63d0\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4f17\u591a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

\u8fd9\u662f Michael Dehoyos \u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f16\u8f91 <\/em>\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5199\u4f5c\u670d\u52a1<\/em><\/a> \u548c <\/em>\u51fa\u5904\u8457\u4f5c<\/em><\/a>.\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5ba1\u67e5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5c\u5bb6 <\/em>\u8bba\u6587\u4ee3\u5199\u670d\u52a1<\/em><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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