{"id":7957,"date":"2019-09-17T12:05:55","date_gmt":"2019-09-17T16:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:10028\/uncategorized\/pressure-increases-on-vaping-companies-after-recent-deaths\/"},"modified":"2019-09-17T12:05:55","modified_gmt":"2019-09-17T16:05:55","slug":"son-olumlerden-sonra-e-sigara-sirketleri-uzerindeki-baski-artiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/article\/son-olumlerden-sonra-e-sigara-sirketleri-uzerindeki-baski-artiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Son \u00d6l\u00fcmlerin Ard\u0131ndan Vaping \u015eirketleri \u00dczerindeki Bask\u0131 Art\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

JUUL, ABD G\u0131da ve \u0130la\u00e7 idaresinin Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u015firkete \u015firketin pazarlama taktiklerini ele alan bir uyar\u0131 mektubu g\u00f6ndermesinin ard\u0131ndan para cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lma tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya.<\/p>\n

\u015eu anda \u00f6nde gelen e-sigara \u00fcreticisi olan \u015firket, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini sigaraya kar\u015f\u0131 daha g\u00fcvenli bir alternatif olarak pazarl\u0131yor; bu, kan\u0131t olmadan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda federal yasay\u0131 ihlal eden bir iddia.<\/p>\n

TEMMUZ<\/a> gen\u00e7 hedef kitleleri nedeniyle \u00f6nceden soru\u015fturma alt\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bask\u0131, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Trump Y\u00f6netimi'nin t\u00fcm meyveli ve naneli e-sigara aromalar\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131yla devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

FDA, juullar\u0131n di\u011fer t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden daha az zararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu iddialar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in bilimsel veriler istedi.<\/p>\n

Yasa, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck riskli olarak pazarlanan herhangi bir t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn bilimsel kan\u0131tlarla desteklenmesini gerektiriyor, ancak Juul hen\u00fcz bu yasaya uymad\u0131 ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini "99% sigaradan daha g\u00fcvenli" olarak etiketlemeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Re\u015fit olmayanlar\u0131n e-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f da b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir endi\u015fe kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en sonbahar, Ulusal Gen\u00e7lik T\u00fct\u00fcn Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fmu\u015f<\/a> 2017'den 2018'e lise \u00f6\u011frencilerinde elektronik sigara yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 80 ve ortaokul \u00f6\u011frencilerinde elektronik sigara yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 50 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD'deki re\u015fit olmayan e-sigara kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n toplam say\u0131s\u0131 3,6 milyon, yani her 5 liseliden 1'i.<\/p>\n

Bu d\u00f6nemde aromal\u0131 elektronik sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 da artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7lik T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00d6nleme Plan\u0131<\/a> Kas\u0131m 2018'de piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclen, gen\u00e7lere g\u0131da tatlar\u0131 ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla pazarlan\u0131yormu\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine sert \u00f6nlemler ald\u0131 ve FDA s\u00fcrekli olarak aromal\u0131 e-sigaralar\u0131n tehlikeleri konusunda uyar\u0131da bulundu, ancak bu hafta i\u015fler k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Trump y\u00f6netiminin e-sigara ve vape likit tatlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nerdi\u011fi yasak uygulan\u0131rsa, sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 80%'si aromal\u0131 kaps\u00fcllerden geldi\u011fi i\u00e7in JUUL i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yeti\u015fkin sigara i\u00e7enlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90'\u0131 re\u015fit olmadan sigara i\u00e7meye ba\u015flad\u0131 ve benzer \u015fekilde, bir ki\u015fi elektronik sigaraya ne kadar erken ba\u015flarsa, yeti\u015fkin bir sigara i\u00e7icisi olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 o kadar y\u00fcksek.<\/p>\n

Re\u015fit olmayan ya\u015fta nikotine maruz kalma, daha y\u00fcksek ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ve zihinsel sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 riski anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n

"ENDS \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 yeti\u015fkin sigara i\u00e7enlerin yan\u0131c\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcnden potansiyel olarak daha az zararl\u0131 bir nikotin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m bi\u00e7imine ge\u00e7i\u015fine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olma konusunda bir miktar umut vaat ediyor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de, bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler g\u00fcvenli de\u011fildir ve gelecek nesil gen\u00e7lerin nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131 olmas\u0131na izin veremeyiz. \u201d s\u00f6z konusu<\/a> FDA Komiseri Vekili Dr. Ned Sharpless.<\/p>\n

Ger\u00e7ek \u015fu ki, bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin uzun vadeli etkilerini kimse bilmiyor, sadece yeterince uzun s\u00fcredir piyasada de\u011filler.<\/p>\n

Sharpless, FDA'n\u0131n baz\u0131 e-sigaralar\u0131n yan\u0131c\u0131 sigaralardan daha az zararl\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bile bilmedi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 - onlar da ayn\u0131 derecede zararl\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck ikilem \u015fudur: Sigara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmada potansiyel olarak yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilecek, ancak daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 tan\u0131t\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olabilecek gen\u00e7 ve gen\u00e7 yeti\u015fkinlerden olu\u015fan bir n\u00fcfus i\u00e7in kesinlikle zararl\u0131 olan bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretimine izin vermeye devam etmeye de\u011fer mi? ilk etapta (veya en az\u0131ndan, bu kadar erken tan\u0131t\u0131lmad\u0131)?<\/p>\n

Risk faydadan a\u011f\u0131r bas\u0131yor mu? Yard\u0131m m\u0131 ediyorlar yoksa zarar m\u0131 veriyorlar?<\/p>\n

E-sigaran\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana FDA'n\u0131n bo\u011fu\u015ftu\u011fu bu soruya ek olarak, ge\u00e7en hafta man\u015fetlere \u00e7\u0131kan yeni bir endi\u015fe var: e-sigaralar \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl m\u00fc?<\/p>\n

Alt\u0131 eyalette elektronik sigara ile ilgili alt\u0131 do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00fcm olmu\u015ftur ve CDC, hastaneye yat\u0131\u015fla sonu\u00e7lanan elektronik sigara kaynakl\u0131 ciddi akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 36 eyaletinde 380 vaka bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, halk\u0131n Juuling ile ilgili olas\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmler konusundaki pani\u011fi \u015fimdilik dindirilebilir.<\/p>\n

Esrar vape \u00fcr\u00fcnleri y\u00fcksek oranda tehlikeli kimyasal E vitamini asetat\u0131 i\u00e7erdi\u011finden, CDC'nin ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu THC'li e-sigaralar\u0131 i\u00e7eriyordu.<\/p>\n

Hastalanan bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi THC ya\u011f\u0131 olan ve olmayan nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnleri bildirmi\u015f olsa da, Juul \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin veya hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131lma vakalar\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7birine kar\u0131\u015fmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Elektronik sigara ile ilgili hastal\u0131ktan \u00f6lenlerin sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fi hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok az bilgi yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/p>\n

CDC \u015fimdi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131, en yayg\u0131n olarak esrar bazl\u0131 elektronik sigara \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde kullan\u0131lan yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak sat\u0131n al\u0131nan THC ya\u011f\u0131nda bulunan \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl kimyasal e vitamini asetat\u0131 i\u00e7eren elektronik sigara \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine odakl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu arada, FDA ve CDC, e-sigara kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 herhangi bir bi\u00e7imde vaping yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

E-sigaralar ve son zamanlarda elektronik sigarayla ilgili hastaneye yat\u0131\u015flar ve \u00f6l\u00fcmlerle ilgili pek \u00e7ok bilinmeyen i\u00e7in, i\u015fte bir ger\u00e7ek: ABD'de t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nlenebilir hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin bir numaral\u0131 nedenidir.<\/p>\n

Herhangi bir bi\u00e7imde uzun s\u00fcreli t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin kullan\u0131m\u0131 herhangi bir ki\u015fi i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcld\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Siz veya tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z biri elektronik sigara kullan\u0131yorsa ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, nefes almada zorluk, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ate\u015f, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 ve kusma gibi belirtiler ya\u015f\u0131yorsa l\u00fctfen hemen bir doktora g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Siz veya tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z biri internetten ot kalemleri al\u0131yorsa, bunu yapmay\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

JUUL, ABD G\u0131da ve \u0130la\u00e7 idaresinin Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u015firkete \u015firketin pazarlama taktiklerini ele alan bir uyar\u0131 mektubu g\u00f6ndermesinin ard\u0131ndan para cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lma tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. \u015eirket,\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7958,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[775],"tags":[851,952,964],"class_list":["post-7957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-personal-injury","tag-personal-injury-lawyers-near-me","tag-vaping","tag-personal-injury"],"acf":[],"page_builder_type":"gutenberg","gutenberg_data":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7957"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7957\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/napolilaw.lemonadestand.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}